The Ultimate Guide to Airline Companion Passes: Everything You Need to Know

Travel hacking isn’t just about points and miles—it’s about maximizing every possible travel benefit. One of the most underrated perks in the game? The airline companion pass.

A well-used companion pass can double the value of your points, cut travel costs in half, and unlock incredible travel opportunities—but only if you know how to use it. Some are easy to use and incredibly valuable, while others come riddled with restrictions, fees, and frustrating limitations.

This guide leaves no stone unturned. Whether you’re chasing Southwest’s unlimited Companion Pass or trying to figure out if Delta’s annual certificate is worth it, we’ve got you covered.

2. Overview: Airlines That Offer Companion Passes

Brief summary of airlines with companion passes
Comparison chart of all available companion passes (validity, cost, restrictions, best use cases)

3. Understanding Companion Passes: How They Work

Paid companion fares vs. free companion tickets
Credit card-issued companion passes vs. loyalty program passes
Domestic vs. international companion tickets
Award flights vs. cash bookings (which passes allow award travel?)

1. Introduction

What Is an Airline Companion Pass?

An airline companion pass allows a second traveler to fly at a reduced cost (or even for free) when the primary traveler books a flight. These passes are most commonly earned through airline credit cards, loyalty programs, or frequent flyer status.

While some companion passes offer unlimited usage for an entire year, like the Southwest Companion Pass, others are single-use certificates granted annually, like those from Delta, Alaska, and American Airlines. Some can be used with award tickets, while others require a cash booking.

Understanding the differences between these passes is crucial to maximizing their value—some will save you thousands, while others might not be worth the effort.

Why Are Companion Passes Valuable?

A well-used companion pass can save hundreds, if not thousands of dollars, but the real value varies depending on how frequently you travel and where you’re going.

Southwest’s Companion Pass: The Gold Standard

Having personally used the Southwest Companion Pass, I can confidently say it is one of the best deals in travel—if you can take advantage of Southwest’s route network.

It is relatively easy to earn by applying for one personal and one business Southwest credit card at the end of the year, ensuring the welcome bonuses hit early in the following year (maximizing the full year plus extra months).
Unlike most passes that are one-time use per year, Southwest’s version lets you bring a companion on every single flight, whether booked with cash or points.
My wife has used 150,000 Southwest points to take our daughter on four trips, paying only $5.60 each way in taxes. That is functionally 300,000 points worth of value in flights, even though the points-per-dollar calculation does not officially double.

When a Companion Pass Makes Sense

Companion passes work best when two travelers frequently fly together, but it is not just about couples or families.

Frequent domestic travelers will benefit most from Southwest, Delta, and Alaska’s passes, which shine for those flying within the U.S.
Families flying together can maximize savings, as many passes allow children as named companions.
Elite frequent flyers can stack companion passes with perks like upgrades and lounge access for premium travel at a fraction of the cost.
Business travelers who book flights on personal cards for work can earn companion pass eligibility while getting reimbursed by their employer.

Solo travelers, by contrast, gain almost no value from a companion pass. Likewise, if an airline’s route network does not fit your travel needs, it does not matter how good the deal is.

2. Overview: Airlines That Offer Companion Passes

Brief Summary of Airlines with Companion Passes

Most major U.S. airlines have some form of a companion pass, but the value varies dramatically. Some are highly valuable, while others have limited use cases or restrictive rules.

Here is a quick rundown of the major companion passes:

Southwest Airlines Companion Pass – Unlimited free companion travel for up to two years.
Alaska Airlines Companion Fare – One annual companion ticket for $99, available to Alaska credit cardholders.
American Airlines Companion Certificate – Earned after $20,000 in annual spending on an AAdvantage credit card.
Delta Air Lines Companion Certificate – One-time use per year, granted to select Delta credit cardholders.
British Airways Travel Together Ticket – Works on international flights, but high fees can offset the value.
Hawaiian Airlines Companion Discount – One-time 50 percent discount for new Hawaiian Airlines credit cardholders.
Lufthansa Companion Ticket – Business-class companion fare, available to elite members and credit cardholders.

Comparison Chart: Airline Companion Passes

Airline Type Valid For Cost Award Flight Eligible? Best For Southwest Unlimited companion U.S. and select international Taxes and fees only Yes Frequent U.S. travelers Alaska Annual certificate U.S., Mexico, Canada $99 plus taxes No West Coast flyers American Annual certificate Domestic only $99 plus taxes No Cardholders spending $20,000 or more per year Delta Annual certificate Domestic only Taxes only No Delta loyalists British Airways Award flight companion International Taxes and fees Yes Long-haul business class Hawaiian One-time discount Hawaii routes 50 percent off No Hawaii-bound travelers

3. Understanding Companion Passes: How They Work

Paid Companion Fares vs. Free Companion Tickets

Some passes offer completely free flights, while others charge a flat-rate fee:

Southwest, Delta, and American offer a free companion seat with only taxes and fees required.
Alaska, Lufthansa, and Hawaiian charge a fixed fee or percentage of the ticket price for the companion fare.

Credit Card-Issued vs. Loyalty Program Passes

Credit card-based passes include those from Delta, American, British Airways, and Alaska.
Frequent flyer-based passes include those from Southwest and Lufthansa.

Award Flights vs. Cash Bookings

Southwest and British Airways allow the companion pass to be used with award flights.
Alaska, Delta, and American require cash bookings.

This lays the foundation for the full deep dive. Next, we will break down each airline’s pass in detail, incorporating your strategies and insights where applicable. If there is anything else you would like to highlight or refine before we move forward, let me know.

4. Airline-by-Airline Breakdown

Each airline companion pass comes with its own rules, limitations, and best-use strategies. Some offer unlimited usage, while others are single-use per year. Some require heavy spending on a credit card, while others are earned through flight activity. This section will break down each major airline’s companion pass, covering how to earn it, associated costs, and whether it provides real-world value.

4.1 Southwest Airlines Companion Pass

What Makes It Unique?

The Southwest Companion Pass is arguably the most valuable airline companion pass available today. Unlike most competitor passes, which are single-use per year, the Southwest Companion Pass allows unlimited use for its entire validity period. As long as there’s an open seat, your designated companion can fly with you on every single flight, whether booked with cash or points.

Key benefits that make it stand out:

Unlimited flights: Unlike most airline companion certificates, which can only be used once per year, this pass can be used every time you fly for up to two full years if earned early in a calendar year.
Works with award travel: You can redeem Southwest Rapid Rewards points for your ticket and still add a companion. This effectively doubles the value of your points.
Low taxes and fees: The only cost for the companion ticket is the government-mandated taxes and fees, which start at $5.60 one-way for domestic flights.
Flexible companion changes: You can change your designated companion three times per calendar year, making it more versatile than similar passes from other airlines.

How to Earn It (Flights, Points, Credit Card Strategies)

There are two main ways to qualify for the Companion Pass:

Flying – Earn 135,000 qualifying points or take 100 one-way revenue flights in a calendar year.
Credit Card Bonuses – The easiest way to earn it is through credit card welcome offers and everyday spending.

Best credit card strategy:

Apply for one personal and one business Southwest credit card in November or December but avoid hitting the minimum spend until January of the next year.
This ensures the sign-up bonuses post in the new calendar year, helping you qualify early and maximizing your Companion Pass for nearly two full years.
The welcome bonuses alone can get you close to or over the required 135,000 points.

Other ways to earn qualifying points:

Spending on Southwest co-branded credit cards
Flying Southwest revenue flights
Using Southwest’s dining, shopping, and rental car partners

Fees, Taxes, and Fine Print

The Companion Pass itself is free, but you still must pay government-mandated taxes and fees, starting at $5.60 per flight.
You can change your designated companion up to three times per year.
You must requalify each calendar year to keep the pass beyond its expiration.

Real-World Value: Is It Worth It?

For travelers who frequently fly within Southwest’s network, this pass is unparalleled in value.

Personal experience: The best way to describe it is that it functionally doubles the value of your Rapid Rewards points. Even though the points-per-dollar calculation doesn’t officially change, the ability to bring a companion on every flight (including award redemptions) makes 150,000 Rapid Rewards points act like 300,000 points worth of flights.

It’s an especially great deal for families. My wife has taken our daughter on four trips so far, only paying $5.60 each way. That’s thousands of dollars in travel savings.

For travelers who live near a Southwest hub and frequently fly to destinations they serve, this is hands-down the most valuable airline companion pass available.

4.2 Alaska Airlines Companion Fare

Credit Cards That Offer It

The Alaska Airlines Companion Fare is a one-time annual certificate that allows a companion to fly for $99 plus taxes and fees. The only way to earn it is through one of the Alaska Airlines Visa credit cards:

Alaska Airlines Visa Signature® Credit Card
Alaska Airlines Visa Business Card

Both cards grant a Companion Fare annually after spending $6,000 in purchases within the card anniversary year.

Cost, Fees, and Restrictions

The companion ticket costs $99, plus taxes and fees (which usually total around $23).
Valid for any round-trip, coach-class ticket on Alaska Airlines-operated flights.
Cannot be used for first class or on partner airlines.
The primary traveler must pay cash (no award ticket redemptions).
No blackout dates, but fare class restrictions may apply.

Best Ways to Maximize It

The pass can be used for high-value, long-haul flights, such as cross-country routes or flights to Alaska or Hawaii, where ticket prices tend to be higher.
It’s not worth using for short-haul flights, where the savings after paying the $99 fee are minimal.
Pairing it with MVP or MVP Gold status allows you to upgrade both passengers if upgrade space is available.

Who Benefits the Most?

Travelers based on the West Coast, where Alaska Airlines has a strong presence.
Anyone who flies Alaska Airlines at least once a year on a long-haul route.
Couples and families who consistently book cash fares on Alaska Airlines.

For travelers who meet these criteria, the value of the Companion Fare easily outweighs the credit card’s annual fee.

4.3 American Airlines Companion Certificate

Credit Cards That Offer the Companion Certificate

American Airlines offers a Companion Certificate through select co-branded credit cards. These certificates allow eligible cardholders to book a companion ticket at a discounted rate after meeting specific spending thresholds. The primary cards offering this benefit are:

AAdvantage® Aviator® Red World Elite Mastercard®
- Issuer: Barclays
- Annual Fee: $99
- Companion Benefit: One companion certificate after spending $20,000 in a card membership year.
AAdvantage® Aviator® Silver Mastercard®
- Issuer: Barclays
- Annual Fee: $199
- Companion Benefit: Up to two companion certificates after spending $20,000 in a card membership year.
- Note: This card is not open to new applicants but is available through an upgrade from the Aviator Red card.
AAdvantage® Aviator® World Elite Business Mastercard®
- Issuer: Barclays
- Annual Fee: $95
- Companion Benefit: One companion certificate after spending $30,000 in a card membership year.
CitiBusiness® / AAdvantage® Platinum Select® Mastercard®
- Issuer: Citi
- Annual Fee: $99 (waived for the first year)
- Companion Benefit: One companion certificate after spending $30,000 in a card membership year.

How to Qualify

To earn the Companion Certificate, cardholders must meet the following criteria:

Spending Requirement: Achieve the specified spending threshold ($20,000 or $30,000) within the card membership year.
Account Status: Maintain an open account for at least 45 days after the anniversary date.
Annual Fee: Pay the card's annual fee.

Upon meeting these requirements, the Companion Certificate is typically issued within 8-10 weeks.

Terms of Use

The Companion Certificate comes with specific terms and conditions:

Booking: Valid for round-trip economy fares within the contiguous 48 U.S. states. Residents of Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands can use the certificate for travel originating from their state/territory to the contiguous 48 states.
Cost: The companion ticket is priced at $99 plus applicable taxes and fees, ranging from $21.60 to $43.20.
Fare Classes: Certificates are applicable to specific fare classes, and both passengers must be booked in the same fare class.
Booking Process: Reservations must be made by calling American Airlines Meeting Services at 800-433-1790.
Expiration: Certificates are valid for one year from the issue date, and travel must be completed by the expiration date.
Restrictions: Certificates are not valid for first or business class, award bookings, or codeshare flights operated by other airlines.

Differences Between Cards

While all four cards offer a Companion Certificate, key differences include:

Spending Thresholds: The Aviator Red and Silver cards require $20,000 in spending, while the Aviator Business and CitiBusiness cards require $30,000.
Number of Companions: The Aviator Silver card offers certificates for up to two companions; the other cards provide for one companion.
Annual Fees: The Aviator Silver card has a higher annual fee ($199) compared to the others.

Understanding these nuances can help cardholders choose the card that best aligns with their spending habits and travel needs.

The American Airlines Companion Certificate can offer significant value for those who frequently travel within the U.S. and can meet the spending requirements. However, it's essential to be aware of the associated costs, restrictions, and booking processes to maximize its benefits.

4.4 Delta Air Lines Companion Certificate

Annual Renewal Process for Eligible Cardholders

Delta Air Lines offers an annual Companion Certificate to cardholders of select co-branded American Express credit cards. This certificate allows a companion to fly with the primary ticket holder for just the cost of taxes and fees. The eligible cards include:

Delta SkyMiles® Platinum American Express Card
- Annual Fee: $250
- Companion Benefit: One Main Cabin round-trip Companion Certificate each year upon account renewal.
Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card
- Annual Fee: $550
- Companion Benefit: One round-trip Companion Certificate valid for First Class, Delta Comfort+®, or Main Cabin each year upon account renewal.
Delta SkyMiles® Platinum Business American Express Card
- Annual Fee: $250
- Companion Benefit: One Main Cabin round-trip Companion Certificate each year upon account renewal.
Delta SkyMiles® Reserve Business American Express Card
- Annual Fee: $550
- Companion Benefit: One round-trip Companion Certificate valid for First Class, Delta Comfort+®, or Main Cabin each year upon account renewal.

The Companion Certificate is issued annually after the cardholder's account renewal month and is valid for one year from the date of issuance. Cardholders can access and redeem their certificates through their Delta SkyMiles account.

Fees and Fine Print

Taxes and Fees: While the Companion Certificate covers the fare for the companion ticket, the cardholder is responsible for government-imposed taxes and fees, which range from $22 to $250, depending on the itinerary. (Delta Air Lines)
Booking Restrictions:
- Eligible Routes: Certificates are valid for round-trip travel within the contiguous 48 United States. Travel to Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands is excluded.
- Fare Classes: The primary ticket must be purchased in specific fare classes (L, U, T, X, or V for Main Cabin). Both tickets must be booked in the same fare class and itinerary.
- Exclusions: Certificates cannot be applied to trips that include stopovers, open jaws, or circle trips. They are also not valid for codeshare flights operated by carriers other than Delta.
Changes and Cancellations: If either the primary or companion ticket is canceled, both tickets are voided. The Companion Certificate will not be reissued, and any changes are subject to the fare rules of the primary ticket.

Can You Use It with SkyMiles Award Bookings?

No, the Delta Companion Certificate is not applicable to SkyMiles award bookings. Both the primary and companion tickets must be purchased with cash, and the purchase must be made using the eligible Delta SkyMiles American Express Card.

Best Use Cases and Route Recommendations

To maximize the value of the Delta Companion Certificate:

High-Fare Routes: Utilize the certificate on routes where ticket prices are typically higher, such as cross-country flights (e.g., New York to Los Angeles).
Peak Travel Times: Redeem during holidays or peak seasons when fares are elevated.
Premium Cabins: For Reserve cardholders, using the certificate for First Class or Delta Comfort+® can provide substantial value, especially on longer flights.
Companion Travel: Ideal for couples, family members, or friends planning to travel together, effectively reducing the cost per person.

By strategically selecting flights with higher fares, cardholders can maximize the economic benefit of the Companion Certificate, often saving hundreds of dollars on a single trip.

4.5 British Airways Travel Together Ticket

Avios Requirements

The British Airways Travel Together Ticket is an exclusive benefit for holders of the British Airways Visa Signature® Card issued by Chase. To earn this voucher:

Spending Threshold: Cardholders must spend $30,000 on purchases within a calendar year (January 1 to December 31).
Voucher Validity: Once earned, the Travel Together Ticket is issued within 4-6 weeks and is valid for two years from the date of issuance. (British Airways)

When redeeming the Travel Together Ticket, the primary traveler must use Avios to book a reward flight. The voucher allows a companion to fly on the same flight and in the same cabin without requiring additional Avios for the companion's fare. Alternatively, solo travelers can use the ticket to receive a 50% discount on the Avios required for a reward flight. In both cases, taxes, fees, and carrier charges apply for each passenger.

Why Fees Can Be High (and How to Reduce Them)

While the Travel Together Ticket offers significant savings on Avios, travelers are responsible for taxes, fees, and carrier-imposed surcharges, which can be substantial. For example, a round-trip flight from Los Angeles to London in business class may incur fees up to $1,984.57 per person. (British Airways)

Reasons for High Fees:

Carrier-Imposed Surcharges: British Airways adds significant surcharges, especially on long-haul flights.
Airport Taxes: Departures from certain airports, particularly in the UK, have higher taxes.

Strategies to Reduce Fees:

Short-Haul Flights: Utilize the ticket for shorter routes where fees are lower.
Avoid Departing from the UK: By starting your journey outside the UK, you can often reduce or avoid the UK's Air Passenger Duty.
Use Avios to Offset Fees: British Airways allows the option to use additional Avios to reduce the cash component of taxes and fees.

Business Class vs. Economy Value Comparison

Redeeming the Travel Together Ticket for premium cabins often provides better value due to the higher cash prices of these tickets.

Economy Class: While Avios requirements are lower, the fees can constitute a large portion of a standard cash fare, sometimes making redemptions less economical.
Business Class: Though fees are higher, the Avios required combined with the Travel Together Ticket can result in substantial savings compared to purchasing a cash ticket.

For instance, using the Travel Together Ticket for two passengers in business class from New York to London might require 100,000 Avios plus significant fees, but this can still represent a substantial discount off the cash price of such tickets. (Upgraded Points)

Booking Strategies for Long-Haul Flights

Plan Ahead: Award availability, especially in premium cabins, can be limited. Booking as early as possible increases the chances of securing desired flights.
Be Flexible with Dates and Routes: Flexibility can open up more options and potentially lower fees.
Consider Partner Airlines: While the Travel Together Ticket is primarily for British Airways flights, exploring partner airlines for segments of your journey can sometimes offer better value or availability.

4.6 Hawaiian Airlines Companion Discount

Who Gets It?

The Hawaiian Airlines Companion Discount is a benefit for holders of the Hawaiian Airlines® World Elite Mastercard®. New primary cardholders are eligible for a one-time 50% off companion discount for round-trip coach travel between Hawaii and North America. Additionally, upon each account anniversary, cardholders receive a $100 discount off one coach companion ticket for round-trip travel between Hawaii and North America. (Hawaiian Airlines)

Best Routes to Use It

The companion discount is valid for round-trip coach travel between Hawaii and North America. This includes all Hawaiian Airlines direct routes between the Hawaiian Islands and major cities on the U.S. mainland. Utilizing the discount on longer, more expensive routes (e.g., East Coast to Hawaii) can maximize savings.

Is It a One-Time Deal or Recurring Benefit?

One-Time 50% Discount: This is available to new primary cardholders and must be used within 13 months of account opening.
Annual $100 Discount: This benefit recurs annually after each account anniversary and is valid for 12 months from issuance. (Hawaiian Airlines)

4.7 Other Notable Companion Passes

Beyond the well-known companion programs of major U.S. carriers, several international airlines offer companion ticket benefits, either through credit card partnerships or limited-time promotions. These programs can provide significant value for travelers looking to explore global destinations with a companion.

Lufthansa Companion Offers

Miles & More Mastercard Companion Ticket

Lufthansa, in partnership with the Miles & More® World Elite Mastercard®, offers an annual Economy Class Companion Ticket to cardholders. Key details include:

Eligibility: Available to primary cardholders residing in the U.S.
Issuance: The companion ticket is awarded upon the first use of the new account for a purchase and on each account anniversary thereafter, provided the account remains open and in good standing.
Booking Details:
- Routes: Valid for travel departing from the U.S. to Europe, the Middle East, Africa, or the Far East.
- Fare Classes: Both the purchased and companion tickets must be booked in specific fare classes (H, M, Y, or B).
- Reservations: Bookings must be made by calling the Miles & More Companion Ticket Service at 1-866-461-5399.
- Taxes and Fees: While the companion's base fare is waived, applicable taxes and fees for both tickets are the responsibility of the traveler.

It's important to note that this benefit applies exclusively to Lufthansa-operated flights and is subject to availability. Utilizing the companion ticket on long-haul routes can offer substantial savings, especially in higher fare classes. citeturn0search0

Companion Specials

Periodically, Lufthansa introduces "Companion Specials," promotional offers that provide discounted fares for passengers traveling together. These promotions can yield significant savings across various classes:

Discounts:
- First Class: Up to 50% off
- Business Class: Up to 40% off
- Premium Economy: Up to 30% off

These offers are typically time-sensitive and may be limited to specific routes and travel periods. Travelers interested in such deals should regularly check Lufthansa's official website or subscribe to their newsletter for updates. citeturn0search16

Qantas Companion Fare Offers

Qantas Airways occasionally provides companion fare promotions, allowing two or more passengers traveling together on the same itinerary to access discounted rates. Key aspects include:

Availability: These offers are made available periodically on eligible flights and can be identified by the "Companion Flight Price Offer" label during the booking process.
Booking Channels: Access to these fares is typically through the Qantas Distribution Platform, and availability may depend on the capabilities of specific travel agents or booking systems.
Conditions: The level of discount varies based on the route and class of travel. Changes to bookings may be subject to fare rules, and if the companion offer is no longer available, passengers may need to rebook at current rates.

As these offers are not always publicly advertised, travelers are advised to consult with their travel agents or check Qantas's official channels for current promotions. citeturn0search2

Limited-Time and Regional Companion Passes

Several airlines introduce limited-time or region-specific companion pass promotions to stimulate bookings and reward loyal customers. Notable examples include:

Southwest Airlines Promotional Companion Pass

Southwest Airlines periodically offers promotional Companion Passes, enabling Rapid Rewards® members to designate a companion to fly with them free of airline charges (excluding taxes and fees) for a limited period. Recent promotions have featured:

Qualification: Booking a round-trip flight or two one-way flights within a specified timeframe and completing travel by a certain date.
Validity: The promotional Companion Pass is typically valid for a few months, allowing unlimited companion travel during that period.

These promotions are time-sensitive and require registration prior to booking. Travelers should monitor Southwest's official announcements to take advantage of such offers. citeturn0search1

Loganair's "Season of Connections" Competition

Loganair, the UK's largest regional airline, has launched initiatives like the "Season of Connections" competition, offering:

Prize: A year's worth of free flights for the winner and a companion across Loganair's network.
Entry Requirements: Participants submit a heart-warming photo or video of a reunion, along with a brief description.
Timeline: Such competitions are typically held during festive seasons, with specific entry and travel periods.

These contests aim to celebrate and promote connections between loved ones, providing winners with extensive travel opportunities. citeturn0news20

Travelers interested in companion pass offers should regularly check with airlines and travel partners, as promotions can vary by region and are often available for limited times. Subscribing to airline newsletters and monitoring reputable travel news sources can help ensure timely awareness of such opportunities.

5. How to Maximize Your Companion Pass

Airline companion passes offer travelers the opportunity to bring a companion along at a reduced cost or even for free. To fully capitalize on these benefits, consider the following strategies:

Combining with Frequent Flyer Status for Enhanced Perks

Holding elite status with an airline can amplify the advantages of a companion pass. Here's how:

Priority Services: Elite members often enjoy priority boarding, expedited security, and dedicated check-in counters. When traveling with a companion pass, these privileges typically extend to your companion, ensuring a smoother travel experience for both.
Complimentary Upgrades: Some airlines offer complimentary upgrades to elite members. While policies vary, companions traveling on a companion pass may also be eligible for these upgrades, especially if the primary traveler holds a higher status tier.
Additional Baggage Allowance: Elite status often includes extra checked baggage allowances. This benefit usually applies to both the member and their companion, reducing potential baggage fees.

Stacking with Elite Benefits

To maximize the value of your companion pass alongside elite benefits:

Upgrade Opportunities: Monitor upgrade availability and consider using earned upgrade certificates or miles to secure premium seating for both you and your companion.
Lounge Access: Elite status may grant lounge access, providing a comfortable space to relax before flights. Verify if your companion can join you; some programs allow complimentary access for companions, while others may require a guest pass or fee.
Fee Waivers: Elite members often receive waivers for certain fees, such as ticket change or cancellation fees. When plans change, these waivers can apply to both tickets, offering greater flexibility.

Deciding Between a Companion Pass and Separate Tickets

While companion passes offer significant savings, there are scenarios where booking separate tickets might be more advantageous:

Promotional Fares: Airlines occasionally offer sales with deeply discounted fares. In such cases, the total cost of two separate tickets might be less than using a companion pass.
Earning Elite Qualifying Miles (EQMs): Some airlines may not credit EQMs for the companion ticket. If both travelers are pursuing elite status, purchasing separate tickets ensures that both earn the necessary miles.
Flexibility Needs: Companion tickets are often tied to the primary ticket, meaning changes or cancellations affect both travelers. Separate tickets can offer greater flexibility if travel plans are uncertain.

Navigating Blackout Dates

Blackout dates can limit the use of companion passes during peak travel times. To work around these restrictions:

Plan Ahead: Familiarize yourself with your airline's blackout dates and plan trips during off-peak periods when the companion pass is valid.
Leverage Elite Status: Higher-tier elite members may have access to expanded award availability or reduced blackout dates. Check if your status offers such perks.
Utilize Award Tickets: Some companion passes are applicable to award bookings. If blackout dates apply only to cash fares, consider using miles to book flights during restricted periods.

6. Companion Pass Pitfalls: What to Watch Out For

While companion passes provide excellent value, being aware of potential drawbacks ensures you maximize their benefits:

Hidden Fees That Diminish Value

Taxes and Surcharges: Even with a companion pass, additional costs such as taxes, airport fees, and carrier-imposed surcharges apply to the companion ticket. For instance, British Airways' Travel Together Ticket may involve substantial fees, sometimes approaching the cost of a regular fare.
Booking Fees: Some airlines charge fees for booking companion tickets, especially if done over the phone or through certain channels.
Upgrade Fees: While the base fare might be covered or discounted, upgrading to premium cabins could incur additional charges for the companion.

Challenging Spending Requirements

High Minimum Spend: Earning a companion pass often requires significant spending on a co-branded credit card. For example, the British Airways Visa Signature® Card necessitates $30,000 in annual spending to receive the Travel Together Ticket.
Time Constraints: Meeting spending thresholds within a calendar year or specified timeframe can be demanding. It's essential to plan and monitor your spending to achieve the required amount without incurring debt.

Expiration Policies and Requalification Rules

Limited Validity: Companion passes typically have an expiration date. For instance, the Delta Companion Certificate is valid for one year from issuance. Unused passes expire, so timely utilization is crucial.
Annual Requalification: Maintaining access to a companion pass often requires meeting spending or flight thresholds annually. Changes in personal circumstances or spending habits can make requalification challenging.

Compatibility with Award Tickets

Restrictions Apply: Not all companion passes can be used in conjunction with award tickets. For example, Delta's Companion Certificate is not applicable to SkyMiles award bookings; both tickets must be purchased with cash.
Limited Availability: Even if a companion pass permits use with award tickets, finding available award space for both travelers can be difficult, especially during peak seasons.

By understanding these potential pitfalls and planning accordingly, you can effectively navigate the complexities of companion passes and fully enjoy the benefits they offer.

7. Real-World Case Studies: Who Should (and Shouldn’t) Use Companion Passes?

Airline companion passes can offer significant value, but their benefits vary depending on travel habits and preferences. Here's an analysis of who stands to gain the most—and the least—from utilizing companion passes:

Frequent Domestic Travelers vs. Long-Haul International Travelers

Frequent Domestic Travelers: Companion passes are particularly advantageous for those who often travel within a single country. For instance, the Southwest Companion Pass allows a designated companion to fly free (excluding taxes and fees) on both paid and award tickets, making it ideal for travelers crisscrossing the U.S. Similarly, Frontier Airlines offers unlimited companion travel to its Platinum and Diamond elite members, providing substantial savings on domestic routes. citeturn0search5

Long-Haul International Travelers: While some companion passes apply to international flights, their value can be offset by high fees and surcharges. The British Airways Travel Together Ticket, for example, allows a companion to fly on the same reward flight, but travelers are responsible for taxes, fees, and carrier charges, which can be substantial. Therefore, for long-haul international travelers, the cost-benefit ratio of companion passes may be less favorable.

Families vs. Solo Travelers Who Bring Occasional Guests

Families: Families can derive significant value from companion passes, especially when traveling with children or partners. The ability to add a companion at a reduced cost can make family vacations more affordable. For example, the Alaska Airlines Annual Companion Fare allows cardholders to book a companion ticket for $99 plus taxes and fees, which can be a boon for family travel budgets.

Solo Travelers with Occasional Guests: For individuals who primarily travel alone but occasionally have a companion, the utility of a companion pass diminishes. Some passes, like the Delta Companion Certificate, are issued annually and must be used within a specific timeframe, which may not align with the travel patterns of solo travelers. Additionally, these certificates often come with restrictions, such as requiring both tickets to be booked in specific fare classes, limiting flexibility. citeturn0search1

Business Travelers: Are Companion Passes Useful for Work Trips?

Business travelers typically fly solo, making companion passes less directly beneficial for work-related travel. However, there are scenarios where they might still find value:

Client or Colleague Travel: If a business traveler occasionally needs to bring a client or colleague, a companion pass can reduce travel expenses.
Personal Use: Many companion passes are earned through business-related spending on co-branded credit cards. Travelers can utilize these passes for personal vacations, effectively turning business expenses into leisure travel benefits.

It's important to note that some companion passes have restrictions that may not align with corporate travel policies, such as advance booking requirements or limitations on refundable tickets.

8. The Future of Airline Companion Passes

The landscape of airline companion passes is continually evolving, influenced by changes in airline policies, market demand, and economic factors. Here's a look at current trends and potential future developments:

Are Airlines Making Them Harder to Use?

Some airlines have introduced modifications that could make companion passes more challenging to utilize:

Increased Spending Requirements: Airlines may raise the spending thresholds required to earn companion passes, making them less accessible to casual travelers.
Booking Restrictions: Some companion passes come with fare class restrictions, blackout dates, or limited validity periods, reducing their flexibility.

These changes suggest a trend toward making companion passes more exclusive, potentially limiting their availability to the most loyal or high-spending customers.

Will More Airlines Introduce or Remove Companion Programs?

The future of companion programs will likely vary by airline and region:

Introduction of New Programs: Airlines seeking to boost customer loyalty and differentiate themselves may introduce companion passes or similar benefits. For example, Frontier Airlines plans to offer unlimited free companion travel to its Platinum and Diamond elite members starting in mid-2025, aiming to attract frequent flyers.
Modification or Removal of Existing Programs: Conversely, some airlines might reassess the cost-effectiveness of their companion pass offerings, especially if they lead to revenue dilution. Economic downturns, shifts in travel demand, or changes in corporate strategy could prompt airlines to modify or discontinue these programs.

Speculative Trends: Points-Based Qualification vs. Spend-Based Qualification

Traditionally, airlines have used both points-based (miles flown) and spend-based (dollars spent) criteria for awarding companion passes. There is a growing trend toward spend-based qualification:

Spend-Based Qualification: This model rewards passengers based on the amount of money spent rather than distance traveled. It aligns incentives with revenue generation, potentially leading to increased profitability for airlines. For instance, Virgin Australia has adjusted its Velocity Frequent Flyer program to award status credits based on fare expenditure rather than distance flown, reflecting a shift toward spend-based rewards.
Points-Based Qualification: While still in use, this model may become less prevalent as airlines focus on revenue-based metrics. However, it remains popular among travelers who accumulate miles through frequent, long-distance travel.

The shift toward spend-based qualification may benefit business travelers and high-spending customers, while potentially disadvantaging budget-conscious travelers who maximize miles flown over dollars spent.

In summary, the utility of airline companion passes varies based on individual travel habits. Frequent domestic travelers and families often find substantial value, while solo and business travelers may benefit less directly. As airlines continue to adjust their loyalty programs, staying informed about changes is crucial for travelers aiming to maximize these benefits.

9. Conclusion: Which Companion Pass Is Right for You?

Selecting the ideal companion pass depends on your travel habits, preferences, and financial considerations. Here's a breakdown to help you determine which pass aligns best with your needs:

Best Pass for Domestic Flyers

Southwest Airlines Companion Pass

Unlimited Usage: Once earned, the Southwest Companion Pass allows your designated companion to fly with you free of airline charges (excluding taxes and fees) on both paid and award tickets for the remainder of the year plus the entire following year.
Earning Criteria: Achieve the pass by earning 135,000 qualifying points or completing 100 one-way flights in a calendar year. Points can be accumulated through various means, including flights, credit card spending, and partner offers.
Ideal For: Travelers who frequently fly within the U.S. and can meet the earning requirements.

Best for International Premium Travel

British Airways Travel Together Ticket

Premium Cabin Access: This voucher allows you to book a reward flight with Avios and bring a companion in the same cabin, including business or first class.
Earning Criteria: Spend $30,000 on the British Airways Visa Signature® Card within a calendar year to receive a Travel Together Ticket, valid for two years.
Considerations: While the companion's fare is covered, both travelers must pay taxes, fees, and carrier charges, which can be substantial on international routes.
Ideal For: Travelers seeking luxury international experiences and who can manage the required credit card spend.

Best for Budget Travelers

Alaska Airlines Companion Fare

Affordable Companion Ticket: After meeting the spending requirement, receive a companion fare starting from $122 ($99 base fare plus taxes and fees from $23).
Earning Criteria: Spend $6,000 on the Alaska Airlines Visa Signature® credit card within the anniversary year.
Flexibility: Valid on any Alaska Airlines flight with no blackout dates, making it easier to find suitable travel options.
Ideal For: Cost-conscious travelers looking for value on domestic and select international routes served by Alaska Airlines.

Final Thoughts and Recommendations

When choosing a companion pass, consider the following factors:

Travel Frequency and Destinations: Select a pass that aligns with your most frequented routes and travel patterns.
Earning Potential: Assess whether you can realistically meet the spending or flight requirements to obtain the pass.
Additional Costs: Be mindful of taxes, fees, and potential surcharges associated with companion tickets.
Flexibility: Look for passes with minimal restrictions and blackout dates to maximize usability.

By evaluating your travel habits and financial situation, you can choose a companion pass that offers the most value and enhances your travel experiences.

10. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Airline Companion Passes

1. What is an airline companion pass?

An airline companion pass is a benefit that allows a traveler to bring a companion on a flight either free of charge or at a discounted rate. The specifics vary by airline, including how the pass is earned and any associated fees.

2. How can I earn a companion pass?

Earning a companion pass typically involves meeting certain criteria set by the airline, such as:

Flight Activity: Completing a specific number of flights or accruing a certain number of miles within a calendar year.
Credit Card Spending: Reaching a designated spending threshold on a co-branded airline credit card.
Promotional Offers: Participating in limited-time promotions that grant a companion pass upon meeting the offer's requirements.

3. Are there any fees associated with using a companion pass?

Yes, while the companion's base fare may be free or discounted, travelers are usually responsible for taxes, fees, and carrier-imposed surcharges. These additional costs can vary depending on the airline and route.

4. Can I use a companion pass for international travel?

It depends on the airline's policy. Some companion passes are valid for international travel, while others are restricted to domestic flights. Always check the specific terms and conditions of the companion pass offered by the airline.

5. Do companion passes have expiration dates?

Yes, most companion passes come with an expiration date, which can range from a few months to a year or more from the date of issuance. It's important to use the pass within the valid period to avoid forfeiting the benefit.

6. Can I use a companion pass when booking with frequent flyer miles?

Policies vary by airline. Some companion passes can be used in conjunction with award bookings made with frequent flyer miles, while others require the primary ticket to be a paid fare. Review the airline's terms to understand the applicable rules.

7. Are there blackout dates for companion passes?

Some airlines impose blackout dates during peak travel periods when companion passes cannot be used. However, airlines like Alaska Airlines offer companion fares with no blackout dates, providing more flexibility.

8. Can I change my designated companion after I've selected one?

Airlines have different policies regarding changing a designated companion. Some allow changes a certain number of times per year, while others may have restrictions. For example, Southwest Airlines permits changes to the designated companion up to three times per calendar year.

9. Do both passengers earn frequent flyer miles when using a companion pass?

Typically, the primary passenger earns frequent flyer miles for the paid ticket. The companion's eligibility to earn miles depends on the airline's policy and the fare class of the companion ticket.

10. Are companion passes transferable or refundable?

Generally, companion passes are non-transferable and must be used by the designated companion traveling with the primary ticket holder. Refund policies vary; some airlines may allow changes or cancellations, while others may have strict no-refund policies.

Understanding the specifics of each airline's companion pass program is crucial to maximizing their benefits and avoiding potential pitfalls.